Is your menstrual cycle late or erratic? Do not worry; this symptom is frequently caused by a medical condition or a change in lifestyle. A delayed period can have several typical causes, including hormonal abnormalities and serious medical conditions. Most women who have not yet entered menopause have cycles that last 28 days. The menstrual cycle of a healthy woman might last anywhere between 21 and 40 days. You can track your menstrual cycle at period calculator, and check here a few reasons for a late period.
Reasons for late period
- Stress
Stress causes the hormone cortisol to become active, sending your body into survival mode. If you are under a lot of stress for a long time, your body may produce amenorrhea and prevent menstruation.
- Weight loss and gain
Another frequent cause of a late or missed period is a change in weight. A person’s period may also be delayed if they are underweight or overweight. The body’s hormones can be impacted by rapid weight reduction brought on by dieting or extreme exercise. After losing or gaining weight quickly, the body needs time to recuperate. Menstrual periods can return to being regular by maintaining a healthy lifestyle and being physically active.
- Birth control
Estrogen and progestin are hormones found in birth control tablets. The likelihood of getting pregnant is considerably decreased by these hormones, which stop the ovaries from releasing eggs. Additionally, they can lessen the frequency of periods. After discontinuing hormonal birth control, it may take some people up to three months before their cycle returns to normal.
- Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
Period irregularities are a symptom of PCOS. The body produces more androgen as a result of this disease. When follicles don’t burst to release eggs, it also results in tiny cysts developing on the ovaries. (1)
Common signs of polycystic ovarian syndrome include irregular periods in addition to:
- Excess facial hair growth (hirsutism)
- Infertility
- Weight gain
- Acne and oily skin
- Male pattern baldness
- Thyroid disease
Your menstrual cycle may be affected by thyroid issues like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. You might not have periods if your thyroid isn’t functioning properly because it produces hormones that help regulate the body’s activity. If you think you might have a thyroid problem, make an appointment with an endocrinologist for a blood test.
When should you see a doctor?
Missing a period now and then is usually not cause for concern. Consult a doctor if you miss more than one period or if your missed period is accompanied by new or unexpected symptoms. Make sure to visit your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms:
- Unexpected heavy bleeding
- Severe pain
- Vomiting and nausea
- Dizziness
- High fever
- Pressure in the lower abdomen
Every woman will have a different period cycle, which can vary in length from month to month. If you have any concerns about your symptoms or do not continue having delayed periods, a health care provider can answer your questions, offer advice, and diagnose and treat any underlying issues. Kotex is also an excellent tool for period tracking, symptom logging, and cycle prediction. (2)
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